What characteristics describe requirements gathering? Select all that apply.

Requirements gathering is a critical phase in the application development process that focuses on understanding the needs and expectations of users and stakeholders.

Capturing data from prospective application users and stakeholders is an essential aspect of this process. It involves engaging with individuals who will interact with the application to ensure that their needs are accurately documented. By gathering this information, analysts can create a clear picture of user requirements, which forms the foundation for effective design and development.

In addition to option A, figuring out roles and pain points of prospective end users is also an integral part of requirements gathering. Understanding who the users are, their responsibilities, and the challenges they face helps in tailoring the application to solve specific issues, thus enhancing user satisfaction and functionality.

Finalizing the vision of the application, including its purpose and goals, is another important characteristic. This step ensures that everyone involved has a shared understanding of what the application aims to achieve, guiding the development process toward meeting those objectives.

Validating the functionality of the application and ensuring stakeholders are ready to accept it represents a later stage in the project cycle, typically falling under testing and acceptance rather than requirements gathering itself.

Thus, the characteristics that effectively describe requirements gathering focus on understanding user needs, roles, and goals rather than implementing checks and